388
Forced Migration and Trafficking in Persons in the Contemporary World: The Variables of Gender, Human Rights and Neoliberalism. Part I

Abstract Submissions Closed

Thursday, 25 February 2021: 10:45-12:15
Location:

RC31 Sociology of Migration (host committee)

Language: English

Session Type: Oral


Forced migration and trafficking in persons are the fastest growing areas of international criminal activity and are of increasing concern to the international community. According to the U.S. FBI, human trafficking generates a revenue of approximately 9.5 billion dollars annually, making it the 2nd largest criminal industry in the world today. Forced migration and trafficking in persons share many elements in common such as their vulnerability and their lack of protection and security. Today, it is a complex development issue. As the vast majority trafficking victims are the consequences of neo-liberal policies that cause poverty and unemployment, cultural practices and climate change. Trafficking is a health problem, as trafficked women and children are most at risk from HIV infection. It is a gender problem, as unequal power relations reinforce women's secondary status in society. Lastly, it is a legal problem, as they are stripped of their human rights and lack any access to redress for the crimes committed against them. Thus, this panel will focus the nexus between forced migration and trafficking in persons taking into account the variables of gender, human rights and neoliberalism. Such an exploration and debate of all possible variables involved will aim at finding ways of improving the coordination of efforts at the regional, national and global levels against sex trafficking, as well as strengthening gender sensitive approaches in all anti-trafficking efforts.

 

Session Organizers:
Arun Kumar ACHARYA, Sambalpur University, India, acharya_77@yahoo.com
Jennifer BRAYSON, South Texas College, USA, bryson06@gmail.com