Exploring Gender Dynamics in Indian Esports: A Sociological Study of Battlegrounds Mobile India (BGMI) and Women’s Participation

Tuesday, 8 July 2025: 11:00
Location: FSE021 (Faculty of Education Sciences (FSE))
Oral Presentation
Aashish GAUR, Rajiv Gandhi National University of Law, Punjab, India
This sociological study investigates the gender dynamics within the burgeoning esports industry in India, with a particular focus on Battlegrounds Mobile India (BGMI), a leading battle royale game. As esports continues to gain popularity, understanding the role of gender within this digital arena becomes crucial. This research employs a doctrinal methodology, analysing secondary data from academic literature, industry reports, and media sources to provide a nuanced understanding of the challenges and opportunities women face in the Indian esports landscape.

The study reveals that despite the growing interest in esports, women encounter significant barriers to participation. These include gender-based discrimination, limited access to resources, and entrenched societal stereotypes that question women's capabilities in competitive gaming. Such obstacles not only limit women's involvement but also perpetuate a male-dominated gaming culture. However, the research also highlights positive developments, such as initiatives aimed at promoting female participation and the rise of successful female gamers and influencers who challenge traditional gender norms.

By examining these dynamics, the study sheds light on the complex interplay between gender and digital culture in India. It underscores the importance of fostering an inclusive environment that supports and encourages female gamers. The findings suggest that while progress is being made, there is a need for concerted efforts from industry stakeholders, policymakers, and the gaming community to address gender disparities and create a more equitable esports ecosystem.

This study contributes to the broader discourse on gender equality in digital spaces and offers policy recommendations to enhance female participation in Indian esports. The implications of these findings underscore the need for continued efforts to bridge the gender gap and promote inclusivity in the rapidly evolving world of esports.