Laguna De Bay: A Vital Ecosystem Under Threat

Friday, 11 July 2025: 15:15
Location: ASJE023 (Annex of the Faculty of Legal, Economic, and Social Sciences)
Oral Presentation
Resurreccion MANALO LAO, ESCR - Asia, Inc., Philippines, Claimants 1081, Philippines, Companions of the Lady in the Retreat of the Cenacle, Philippines
Allerine ISLES, Asian Social Institute, Philippines
Judith FORTIN, APMC, Philippines, former UNDP -Phil Coordinator Fostering Governance Portfolio, Philippines
MAPAGPALA,Inc. MAPAGPALA FISHERFOLK COALITION, Save Rizal Movement, Philippines
Laguna de Bay, the second-largest lake in Southeast Asia, plays a crucial role in the livelihoods of approximately 100,000 artisanal fisherfolks in the Philippines. This vital ecosystem supports a range of activities, including fishing, power generation, transportation, water supply, flood management, recreation, and wildlife preservation.

However, rapid urbanization, industrialization, and the proliferation of illegal fishpens have significantly impacted Laguna de Bay's water quality, ecosystem, and the livelihoods of artisanal fisherfolks. The planned Laguna Lakeshore Road Network further threatens the lake's delicate balance.

This study will employ evidence-based research methodologies to investigate the current state of Laguna de Bay and explore potential solutions. In collaboration with MAPAGPALA, a Coalition of Laguna Lake Fisherfolks federations covering five major areas in the South and the National Capital Region namely - Taguig, Rizal, Lumban, Siniloan, Tanay, Binangonan, primary data will be collected through focus group discussions, key informant interviews, surveys, and analysis of existing data. Key Objectives of the study include impact assessment of human activities on Laguna de Bay's ecosystem and the livelihoods of artisanal fisherfolks; identification of sustainable practices and policies to protect and restore the lake's health; and exploration of opportunities for collaboration among stakeholders to promote the sustainable use of Laguna de Bay.

The study will provide valuable insights into the challenges facing Laguna de Bay and offer recommendations for sustainable management, conservation including climate change mitigation, adaptation and disaster risk resilience. By promoting evidence-based decision-making and fostering collaboration among stakeholders, this research aims to contribute to the preservation of this vital ecosystem and the well-being of the communities that depend on it.