Comparative Study on Young Adults' Dating and Spousal Selection between Online and Traditional Matchmaking Market

As marriage dynamics in modern China evolve, spousal selection requires more nuanced strategies, particularly with the rapid growth of digital platforms. As delayed marriage becomes more common, matchmaking has emerged as a key method for young adults to find potential partners. This trend has significantly impacted the formation of intimate relationships. This study explores two key questions: (1) How do young Chinese adults perceive the limitations of traditional matchmaking, and what value do they attribute to online matchmaking as an alternative? (2) How do young adults' experiences with either online or traditional matchmaking influence their expectations regarding spousal selection criteria and intimate relationships?

The research is based on a survey of 800 participants aged 20-35, all of whom have experience with either online or traditional matchmaking. The survey captures their perspectives on the effectiveness of these approaches, particularly in relation to spousal selection criteria and emotional involvement. Through a comparative analysis, the study aims to reveal whether online matchmaking offers greater flexibility and emotional depth compared to traditional practices, and how each method impacts relationship formation and stability. This research contributes to a broader understanding of how evolving matchmaking practices are reshaping relationship dynamics and marriage expectations in contemporary Chinese society.