Reimagining Leisure in the Anthropocene: Navigating Conflict and Community in Contemporary India

In the era of the Anthropocene, characterized by environmental degradation, social conflicts, and shifting cultural paradigms, leisure has taken on new significance as a tool for fostering harmony and resilience. This theoretical paper explores the evolving role of leisure in India, examining how individuals and communities navigate the challenges of living together amidst the pressures of climate change, urbanization, and sociopolitical tensions. Leisure, once seen as a personal or passive activity, now emerges as a collective and transformative force that can address both individual well-being and broader social cohesion.

Drawing from diverse theoretical frameworks, including environmental sociology, postcolonial studies, and cultural theory, this paper discusses how leisure practices in India have been shaped by both traditional and modern influences. It explores how activities such as eco-tourism, sustainable community festivals, and spiritual retreats are being reimagined to promote environmental stewardship and social solidarity. The paper also delves into the growing disconnect between technological advancements and nature, urging for a redefinition of leisure that fosters coexistence with the environment and nurtures a deeper connection among people.

The paper highlights the importance of reclaiming leisure spaces, both physical and conceptual, as areas where individuals can experience community, healing, and reflection amidst conflict. By focusing on leisure as a medium for engaging with ecological concerns and social divides, the research proposes new paradigms for leisure that encourage sustainability, inclusivity, and collective well-being in India.