Care and Well-Being in Neighborhood Activism: A Theoretical Exploration

Neighborhood activism, which addresses immediate, tangible issues such as infrastructure, housing, and socio-economic inequalities, offers a unique space for examining how individuals balance their involvement in collective action with personal well-being. This talk explores a theoretical framework that integrates sociological and psychological perspectives to understand how activists navigate the emotional and strategic complexities of engaging in social change while maintaining their mental health.

Drawing on insights from the sociology of emotions and interactionist theories, the framework repositions activism not merely as a goal-driven pursuit, but as a broader life strategy (Zhelnina, 2022) that shapes how individuals relate to both their communities and their own well-being. Activists are often involved in complex processes of emotional regulation, meaning-making, and identity negotiation, which are essential for sustaining long-term engagement (Giæver & Russell, 2024; Gilster, 2012; Wardle et al., 2024). In neighborhood activism, these processes are particularly intertwined with daily life, as activists directly confront issues affecting their immediate environments.

The focus of this talk will be on understanding the dynamics of care (Segal, 2023; Tronto, 1993)—how activists manage the emotional and mental demands of their involvement, and how community relationships influence their experiences. Rather than viewing well-being as a mere outcome of activism, this framework considers it as an integral part of activists' ongoing engagement, influenced by the broader social, cultural, and political contexts in which they operate.

By examining the theoretical intersections of care, engagement, and well-being, this exploration offers new insights into the resilience of activists, the relational dynamics within activist communities, and the broader implications for social change. This approach invites a rethinking of how we understand the role of care and well-being in sustaining collective action, particularly at the neighborhood level, where public and private life often converge.