Visualizing Silenced Cultures of Colonialism: Reflections from Nigeria

Tuesday, 8 July 2025: 00:00
Location: FSE013 (Faculty of Education Sciences (FSE))
Oral Presentation
Benjamin AHULE, Benue State University, Nigeria
Josephine ORAGBAI, Benue State University, Makurdi, Nigeria
Colonialism has profoundly impacted the cultural landscapes of colonized nations, often erasing or distorting indigenous histories and identities. In Nigeria, the imposition of colonial narratives marginalized diverse ethnic groups and their rich cultural heritages, leading to a pervasive silence surrounding their stories. This paper examines how contemporary visual arts serve as a powerful medium for reclaiming these silenced voices. By analyzing works from Nigerian artists who engage with themes of colonial legacy, identity, and resistance, the study highlights how visual art transcends traditional historical discourse. These artists utilize a variety of techniques, including painting, sculpture, and multimedia installations, to confront the colonial past and its ongoing implications. Through their works, they challenge viewers to engage with uncomfortable truths and reimagine narratives that have long been suppressed. This analysis not only highlights the significance of visual culture in articulating marginalized histories but also underscores the need for a decolonized approach to art and representation. Ultimately, the paper advocates for a broader recognition of the interconnectedness of visual art and social justice, calling for continued support of artists who challenge colonial narratives and illuminate the richness of Nigeria’s diverse cultural tapestry. Through these reflections, the study contributes to ongoing conversations about the legacy of colonialism and the vital role of art in envisioning a more equitable future.