Unequal Impacts: Disaster Vulnerability and Resilience in the Anthropocene

Friday, 11 July 2025: 11:00-12:45
Location: ASJE024 (Annex of the Faculty of Legal, Economic, and Social Sciences)
RC39 Sociology of Disasters (host committee)

Language: English

The Anthropocene epoch, characterized by significant human influence on Earth's geology and ecosystems, has increased the frequency and severity of natural disasters. These disasters, however, do not impact all communities equally. Social, economic, and political factors are crucial in determining the vulnerability and resilience of different populations. This session aims to uncover these dynamics, highlighting how systemic inequalities exacerbate the impacts of disasters and exploring strategies for fostering more equitable resilience.

The session will explore case studies of how different communities experience and respond to disasters. By examining these examples, we aim to explore the varying degrees of vulnerability and resilience across contexts and the role of social structures in shaping these outcomes. We seek discussions on the social construction of disasters, technological interventions in disaster management, policy frameworks, and approaches to disaster preparedness and resilience-building, with a focus on promoting environmental, legal, and social justice.

Topics of interest include examining how the Anthropocene influences disaster frequency and intensity, understanding how different communities perceive and respond to disaster risks, investigating the role of inequality and marginalization in disaster impacts and recovery processes, and discussing policy frameworks for disaster risk reduction and sustainable development. We also welcome analyses of community-based approaches and the sociological implications of technological interventions in disaster management.

Session Organizer:
Sukari IVESTER, Tulane University, USA
Oral Presentations
Power of Social Capital: The Case of Kazanlı in the Aftermath of February 6 Kahramanmaraş Earthquakes
Günnur ERTONG ATTAR, Mersin University, Turkey; Aysima ÇALIŞAN, Turkey
Breaking Administrative Silos and Enhancing Vulnerable Support: A Post-Earthquake Strategy for Disaster Response in Aging Communities
Anna MATSUKAWA, Disaster Reduction and Human Renovation Institute, Japan; Shigeo TATSUKI, Doshisha University, Japan
Barriers to Improving Climate-Related Disasters Preparedness in Rural Malawi through the “Agent, Host, and Environmental Actors” Model
Shahar LIVNE, Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Israel; Victor KANYEMA, Partners in Health/Abwenzi Pa Za Umoyo, Neno, Malawi, Malawi; Basimenye NHLEMA, Partners in Health/Abwenzi Pa Za Umoyo, Neno, Malawi, Malawi; Emilia CONNOLLY, Partners in Health/Abwenzi Pa Za Umoyo, Neno, Malawi, Malawi; Manuel MULWAFU, Partners in Health/Abwenzi Pa Za Umoyo, Neno, Malawi, Malawi; Stav SHAPIRA, Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Israel; Anat ROSENTHAL, Department of Health Systems Management, School of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva, Israel, Israel
Challenges in Implementing the Sendai Framework: Vulnerability, State Capacity, and Disaster Risk Reduction
Rafaela RESENDE SANCHES, Centro Universitário de Belo Horizonte - Unibh, Brazil