The Far Right As the “New” Normal: New and Old Challenges for Social Movements and the Counter-Mobilization Against the Far Right

Thursday, 10 July 2025: 11:00-12:45
Location: SJES017 (Faculty of Legal, Economic, and Social Sciences (JES))
RC47 Social Classes and Social Movements (host committee)

Language: English and French

The growing of far-right in Europe, but also in other countries indicate: far-right actors, ideologies and politics has for large parts of society become the new normal. This is also reflected in research where the normalization of far-right discourses has become critical topics demanding scholarly attention. Europe is currently experiencing a perilous trend of "mainstreaming," wherein ideas and practices that were once considered taboo are now being accepted as "common sense" for growing sections of European politics and societies. This shift facilitates the diffusion of divisive ideologies of unequal worth propagated by the contemporary far-right, particularly concerning minorities, immigrants, and refugees. In this diffusion, far-right actors only play one role – normalization also facilitated and driven by various actors considered to be “the mainstream” within government, media, business and civil society. This poses new challenges to progressive social movements for their organizing, finding alliances and exerting influence.

We invite to submit papers dealing not only with direct interaction of far-right movements and the corresponding counter-mobilizations, but also papers which look into new strategies and alliances of social movements fighting far-right ideologies. In particular:

  • What are continuities and recent advances in social movements countering the far-right?
  • In how far does the normalization of far-right ideologies affect social movement strategies and alliance making within and across different settings?
  • How do progressive movements including environmental, women’s, LGBTQI, labor, peace and solidarity movements deal with the increasing presence of far-right in politics and society.
  • Narratives and rhetoric used by far-right to gain mainstream acceptance.
Session Organizers:
Prof. Emanuele TOSCANO, PhD, Università degli Studi "Guglielmo Marconi", Italy and Sabrina ZAJAK, German Center for Integration and Migration Research (DeZIM), Berlin & Ruhr-University Bochum, Germany
Chair:
Sabrina ZAJAK, German Center for Integration and Migration Research (DeZIM), Berlin & Ruhr-University Bochum, Germany
Oral Presentations
Feminist and LGBTQ+ Counter-Mobilization Against Anti-Gender Movements in Poland: From Reactive Protests to Strategic Engagement
Magdalena MUSZEL, Fundacja Zatoka, Poland; Grzegorz PIOTROWSKI, University of Gdańsk, Poland
Far-Right Normalization in Germany? Understanding Its Dis-Linearities through a New Multi-Level Approach
Anna-Maria MEUTH, German Centre for Integration and Migration Research (DeZIM), Germany; Fabio BEST, Germany
Consuming Far-Right Extremism. Consumption, Alter-Activism and Charity Ultranationalism in Recent Spain
Mr. Antonio ALVAREZ-BENAVIDES, PhD, CADIS Internacional - GRESCO Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain; Francisco JIMÉNEZ AGUILAR, Universidad de Granada, Spain
Navigating Contradictions: The Zafer Partisi, Social Movements, and the Normalization of Far-Right Discourses in Turkey
Zeynep KUTLUATA, Turkey; Didem TURKOGLU, Kadir Has University, Turkey; Nurseli Yesim SUNBULOGLU, Turkey