Reform Movements in Science: Changing Research Cultures for the ‘Better’?

Thursday, 10 July 2025: 15:00-16:45
Location: SJES020 (Faculty of Legal, Economic, and Social Sciences (JES))
RC23 Sociology of Science and Technology (host committee)

Language: English

We are witnessing a noticeable increase in attempts to reform and improve science. Calls for open science, for research assessment reform, for responsible research and innovation, for research integrity, etc. have become reform movements that are increasingly organized. The publicity of cases of scientific misconduct, the declaration of a “replication crisis”, the claim of a loss of scientific disruptiveness (i.e. innovation or translation), or the fear of diminishing public trust in science inspire academic activists to push for changes in research practices, such as registered reports, replication studies, or open science policies, and, more generally, to campaign for structural reform across the academic landscape and its periphery. With these reform movements we are also witnessing the development of an associated new research field with various labels such as meta-research, metascience, science of science, research on research, or journalology.
Our session aims to explore the multifaceted landscape of contemporary reform initiatives within and surrounding academia. We welcome an open discussion on the sociological implications of scientific reform movements and the changes in associated research fields and disciplines, especially in those that study science explicitly. We encourage submissions from diverse backgrounds, presenting case studies, empirical findings, or theoretical analyses on the implementation and outcomes of these reforms across various disciplines and regions. The session aims to foster a critical dialogue on the benefits and challenges associated with these initiatives, exploring questions of equity, sustainability, and the potential for systemic change in science.
Session Organizers:
Sheena BARTSCHERER, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Robert K. Merton Center for Science Studies, Germany and Martin REINHART, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Germany
Oral Presentations
Scientific Societies As Drivers of Science Reform
Ayat MIRZAIE, Institute for Humanities and Cultural Studies (Iran), Ruhr-University Bochum, Germany; Masoumeh QARAKHANI, Allameh Tabataba'i University, Iran
Digital Research Infrastructures As a Scientific Reform Movement: Leveraging Sociological Resources for More Equitable and Sustainable Scientific Futures
Carolynne LORD, United Kingdom; Francisco DURAN DEL FIERRO, University College London, United Kingdom
Narrative CVs in Grant Peer Review: Implications for the Review Process
Marta SIENKIEWICZ, Leiden University, Netherlands
Distributed Papers
Why Should Data Sharing (Not) be Rewarded?
Inma ALEIXOS BORRÁS, University of Stuttgart, Germany
The Role of Social Impact in Science Evaluation: Challenges and Contradictions
Patricia ANDRE, CEDIS - NOVA School of Law / DINÂMIA'CET-Iscte, Portugal; Carolina Neto HENRIQUES, DINÂMIA'CET-Iscte, Iscte - University Institute of Lisbon, Portugal