Developing Intergenerational Parks to Improve Social Connectedness Among Older Adults.

This study explores a nonprofit residential facility that serves older adults over 60 and orphaned children aged 6 to 18, from disadvantaged backgrounds. Residents encounter significant challenges, such as social isolation, and depression among the elderly, and behavioral issues among the children. The facility is managed by a committed team, including a board of trustees, administrators, and social workers, who work diligently to address these complex needs and improve the well-being of all residents. The need for social connectedness among older adults has been studied extensively and is critical to health and survival. Social connectedness plays a prominent role in improving quality of life, happiness, and reducing mental health illnesses. The negative impacts of social isolation in older adults, have resulted in declining mental and physical health, and increased mortality. Health statistics worsened significantly since the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic which intensified social isolation, particularly among vulnerable populations, due to strict social distancing measures. While extensive research has explored the connection between aging and social isolation, there is a notable gap in studies examining the role of leisure activities in fostering social connectedness among older adults in intergenerational parks. This study aims to investigate how leisure participation can reduce loneliness, enhance quality of life, and promote happiness in older adults. Despite the importance of social relationships in leisure pursuits, especially for seniors, the impact of various leisure activities on social integration and behavior change remains largely unexplored. This paper examines the interplay between human-centered environmental design, community participatory processes, and intergenerational social connectedness, aiming to enhance quality of life and alleviate feelings of loneliness. The project, initiated in August 2024, is set for completion in March 2025. We hope this submission will be considered for presentation at the ISA Forum in Rabat, Morocco, in July 2025.