5th ISA Forum of Sociology (6-11 July 2025)

This session explores the intricate relationship between corruption, social norms, and whistleblowing. Corruption, a pervasive issue in both public and private sectors, is often sustained by entrenched social norms that either tacitly condone or actively support unethical practices. This session will delve into how these norms are formed, perpetuated, and challenged within various institutional frameworks. The role of whistleblowers, individuals who expose illicit activities, will be critically examined. By analysing case studies and theoretical perspectives, we will discuss the motivations, risks, and societal impacts of whistleblowing. The session aims to uncover the complexities faced by whistleblowers in environments where corruption is normalised and to identify strategies that can foster a culture of integrity and accountability. We will also consider the legal and organisational protections necessary to support whistleblowers and encourage the reporting of misconduct. This interdisciplinary discussion will bring together scholars, practitioners, and policy-makers to share insights and develop comprehensive approaches to combat corruption. Participants will gain a deeper understanding of the dynamic interplay between social norms and whistleblowing, and how to effectively navigate and transform corrupt systems.